Cooking measurements and cooking conversions are a point of confusion for many people. Whether you’re a newbie cook or even quite seasoned, sometimes measurements just don’t seem to make sense!
You’ve got tablespoons and cups and then there’s fluid ounces…and on top of that, there’s recipes that use metric cooking measurements but you only understand U.S. standard measurements…it’s a lot. Cooking measurements and equivalents should be the first step in your kitchen journey, but it’s easy to get by still not quite understanding it all.
I’m going to explain (as much as I can) about basic cooking measurements, converting metric to imperial in the kitchen, understanding kitchen measurement equivalents. Cooking should be fun and easy, not some kind of science.
So if cooking conversions and measurements cause you pain on a regular basis, this post is for you! I’m here to help so that you can follow recipes without the hassle and feel CONFIDENT in the kitchen.
Abbreviations:
- t or tsp or TSP = teaspoon
- T or TbSP = tablespoon
- c = cup
- oz = ounce
- fl oz = fluid ounce
- pt = pint
- qt = quart
- gal = gallon
- lb = pound
- ml or mL = Milli Litre
- l or L = Litre
- g or gr = grams
- kg – Kilo Grams
Most Commonly Used Conversions:
Dry Measurements Conversion Chart
3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon = 1/16 cup
6 teaspoons = 2 tablespoons = ⅛ cup
12 teaspoons = 4 tablespoons = ¼ cup
24 teaspoons = 8 tablespoons = ½ cup
36 teaspoons = 12 tablespoons = ¾ cup
48 teaspoons = 16 tablespoons = 1 cup
Liquid Measurements Conversion Chart
8 fluid ounces = 1 cup = ½ pint = ¼ quart
16 fluid ounces = 2 cups = 1 pint = ½ quart
32 fluid ounces = 4 cups = 2 pints = 1 quart = ¼ gallon
128 fluid ounces = 16 cups = 8 pints = 4 quarts = 1 gallon
Butter
1 cup butter = 2 sticks = 8 ounces = 230 grams = 8 tablespoons
Metric to US Cooking Conversions
Oven Temperatures
- 120 c = 250 F
- 160 c = 320 F
- 180 c = 350 F
- 205 c = 400 F
- 220 c = 425 F
Baking in grams
- 1 cup Flour = 140 grams
- 1 cup sugar = 150 grams
- 1 cup powdered sugar = 160 grams
- 1 cup heavy cream = 235 grams
Volume
- 1 milliliter = ⅕ teaspoon
- 5 ml = 1 teaspoon
- 15 ml = 1 tablespoon
- 240 ml = 1 cup or 8 fluid ounces
- 1 liter = 34 fl. ounces
Weight
- 1 gram = .035 ounces
- 100 grams = 3.5 ounces
- 500 grams = 1.1 pounds
- 1 kilogram = 35 ounces
US to Metric Cooking Conversions
- ⅕ tsp = 1 ml
- 1 tsp = 5 ml
- 1 tbsp = 15 ml
- 1 fl ounce = 30 ml
- 1 cup = 237 ml
- 1 pint (2 cups) = 473 ml
- 1 quart (4 cups) = .95 liter
- 1 gallon (16 cups) = 3.8 liters
- 1 oz = 28 grams
- 1 pound = 454 grams
What Does 1 Cup Equal?
- 1 cup = 8 fluid ounces
- 1 cup = 16 tablespoons
- 1 cup = 48 teaspoons
- 1 cup = ½ pint
- 1 cup = ¼ quart
- 1 cup = 1/16 gallon
- 1 cup = 240 ml
Detailed Conversions List:
Liquid (Water):
Cup | mL or ml | fl Oz |
1 tablespoon | 15 ml | 0.5 fl oz |
1/4 (0.25) cup | 59 ml | 2 fl oz |
1/3 (0.33) cup | 79 ml | 2.7 fl oz |
3/8 (0.375) cup | 89 ml | 3 fl oz |
1/2 (0.5) cup | 118 ml | 4 oz = 1/4 lb |
5/8 (0.625) cup | 148 ml | 5 fl oz |
2/3 (0.66) cup | 158 ml | 5.3 fl oz |
3/4(0.75) cup | 177 ml | 6 fl oz |
7/8 (0.875) cup | 207ml | 7 fl oz |
1 cup | 235 ml | 8 fl oz = 1/2 lb |
Flour:
Cup | Gram | Oz |
1/8 (0.125) cup | 15 g | 0.5 oz |
1/4 (0.25) cup | 30 g | 1.1 oz |
1/3 (0.33) cup | 40 g | 1.4 oz |
3/8 (0.375) cup | 45 g | 1.6 oz |
1/2 (0.5) cup | 60 g | 2.1 oz |
5/8 (0.625) cup | 70 g | 2.5 oz |
2/3 (0.66) cup | 75 g | 2.6 oz |
3/4(0.75) cup | 85 g | 3 oz |
7/8 (0.875) cup | 100 g | 3.5 oz |
1 cup | 120 g | 4.2 oz |
Sugar Or Butter:
Cup | Gram | Oz |
1 TSP | 4.25 g | 0.15 oz |
1 TbSP | 13 g | 0.4 oz |
1/4 (0.25) cup | 57 g | 2 oz |
1/3 (0.33) cup | 75 g | 2.7 oz |
3/8 (0.375) cup | 85 g | 3 oz |
1/2 (0.5) cup | 113 g | 4 oz |
5/8 (0.625) cup | 142 g | 5 oz |
2/3 (0.66) cup | 151 g | 5.3 oz |
3/4(0.75) cup | 170 g | 6 oz |
7/8 (0.875) cup | 198 g | 7 oz |
1 cup | 227 g | 8 oz |
Temperature:
Fahrenheit (F) | Celcius (C) | |
-10 | -23.3 | Freezer Storage |
0 | -17.7 | |
32 | 0 | Water Freezes |
50 | 10 | |
68 | 20 | Room Temperature |
100 | 37.7 | |
150 | 65.5 | |
205 | 96.1 | Simmering Water |
212 | 100 | Boiling Water |
300 | 148.8 | |
325 | 162.8 | |
350 | 177 | |
375 | 190.5 | Baking Temperature |
400 | 204.4 | |
425 | 218.3 | Hot Oven |
450 | 232 | |
475 | 246.1 | Very Hot |
500 | 260 |
More to Follow….